American Black Bear

They hibernate depending on local weather conditions and availability of food during the winter months. Black bear fur is usually a uniform color except for a brown muzzle. The muzzle has light markings that sometimes appear on their chests. Eastern populations are usually black in color. Western populations often show brown, cinnamon, and blond coloration in addition to black. Black bears with white-bluish fur are known as Kermode or Spirit bears . These unique color phases are only found in coastal British Columbia, Canada.
It is estimated that there are at least 600,000 black bears in North America. In the United States, there are estimated to be over 300,000 individuals. However, the Louisiana black bear (Ursus americanus luteolu) and Florida black bear (Ursus americanus floridanus) are unique subspecies with small populations. The Louisiana black bear is federally listed as a threatened species. The Florida black bear is estimated to number 3,000.
Black bears are extremely adaptable and show a great variation in habitat types However they are primarily found in forested areas with thick ground vegetation and an abundance of fruits, nuts, and vegetation.
DIET
FAST FACTS
Weight: 300-600
Lifespan: Average lifespan is around ten years, though black bears can live upward of 30 years on occasion.