Sicilian Donkey

Equus asinus
Sicilian miniature donkey at Plumpton Park Zoo in Rising Sun, Maryland
Sicilian donkeys, more commonly known as miniature donkeys, were originally native to North Africa before being brought to Sicily. Throughout the world, these hardy animals carry people and goods and pull carts. They mature early, ready to work by the age of 3. Because they evolved in a harsh, dry environment, they don’t require much food. There are over 180 breeds of domesticated donkey. Donkeys have a notorious reputation for stubbornness, but this actually attributed to a much stronger sense of self-preservation than exhibited by horses. Donkeys are quite intelligent, cautious, friendly, playful, and often eager to learn.

Donkey coats can be gray, brown, black, red (or sorrel), spotted and a rarer solid white color called frosted spotted white. Most donkeys have white around their eyes and muzzle and on their underside.

Donkeys are highly social animals that bond closely with their herd — including, often, with other species like goats or horses — and can become anxious or stressed when kept in isolation. Their loud, distinctive bray can carry up to 3 miles, which they use to stay in contact with their herd across long distances. Though small, miniature donkeys are remarkably strong for their size, a trait bred into them over centuries as sturdy, good-natured working and companion animals. Come meet our Sicilian donkeys at Plumpton Park Zoo — plan your visit.

DIET

Donkeys eat grain, hay, and grass.

FAST FACTS

Size: 26 – 36 inches height

Weight: 250 – 400 lbs

Lifespan: 30 – 40 years in captivity.

CONSERVATION STATUS

DOMESTICATED