Watusi

Bos taurus
Watusi cattle with large horns at Plumpton Park Zoo in Rising Sun, Maryland

The Watusi is a breed of domestic cattle best known for its enormous horns, which can span up to 8 feet from tip to tip — among the largest horns of any cattle breed in the world. Originally developed in Central and East Africa, Watusi cattle were historically prized by local herders as a symbol of wealth and status. Beyond their striking appearance, those massive horns serve a practical purpose: they’re honeycombed with blood vessels, which act like a built-in radiator, helping the animal release excess body heat and stay cool in hot climates.

Watusi are highly social, energetic animals that live in structured herds with strong protective instincts. During the day, calves rest together in a group while an “auntie” cow — typically a female other than the calf’s mother — stands watch nearby. At night, the whole herd beds down together with calves protected in the center of the group, surrounded by adults whose formidable horns serve as a first line of defense.

Come see our Watusi and their impressive horns at Plumpton Park Zoo — plan your visit.

DIET

Their diet consists of grass and leaves.

FAST FACTS

Size: 4 – 6 feet height
Weight: 900 – 1600 lbs
Lifespan: 18 – 25 years

CONSERVATION STATUS

LEAST CONCERN